Prolotherapy is a non-surgical injection treatment that stimulates the body to repair damaged ligaments, tendons, and joints. Dr. Franchi injects a solution of 50% dextrose and 2% lidocaine directly at the injured tissue’s attachment point to bone. This triggers a controlled healing response that produces new collagen, strengthening the structure and reducing chronic pain. Once the lidocaine takes effect, patients are typically pain-free for one to two hours; a lesser soreness may return for up to a day and then gradually disappears.
Cortisone is an anti-inflammatory steroid that reduces pain temporarily but does not repair underlying structural damage. With repeated use, cortisone can weaken tendons and ligaments — including the risk of tendon rupture. Prolotherapy stimulates actual tissue repair rather than suppressing inflammation, producing durable structural improvement rather than short-term relief.
Prolotherapy is effective for knee pain and ligament tears, shoulder instability and rotator cuff injuries, hip pain and sacroiliac joint instability, plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendon injuries, tennis elbow, golfer’s elbow, lower back pain from sacroiliac or interspinous ligament instability, ankle instability, groin strains, osteoarthritis in weight-bearing joints, and hypermobility conditions such as Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS). It can be used on virtually every joint in the body.
Boston Prolotherapy has an 80–90% success rate treating back pain caused by sacroiliac instability and interspinous ligament laxity.
Prolotherapy is not effective for herniated disks, spinal stenosis, carpal tunnel syndrome, tarsal tunnel syndrome, Morton’s neuroma, or fibromyalgia (nerve entrapment syndrome). It is also not appropriate for most torn meniscus injuries, except those at the periphery. However, many patients referred for these conditions have underlying joint arthritis that can be treated with prolotherapy — so a consultation is still worthwhile.
The best way to find out is to call the office and speak directly with Dr. Franchi. He personally advises all prospective patients on whether prolotherapy is their best treatment option. You can also review the video library on this site to understand whether your condition matches what prolotherapy addresses. Call 833-467-7656 or 781-299-7521 for a complimentary phone consultation.
Usually between three and five injections, depending on the individual, the joint involved, and the severity of the injury. Some patients return for booster injections once a year if needed. If more than one area is treated at the same time, Dr. Franchi provides discounted pricing.
Yes, briefly. The injection causes discomfort for a few minutes. Dr. Franchi uses a solution of 50% dextrose and 2% lidocaine; once the lidocaine takes effect, patients are typically pain-free for one to two hours. Some soreness returns for up to a day, then gradually fades. Dr. Franchi does not use the multiple-injection technique used by some other practitioners, which makes his approach less painful and equally effective. For post-procedure pain, apply ice and take Tylenol. Anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) should be avoided during treatment as they counteract the healing response.
Treatments can still be performed using 50% dextrose alone. The skin can be numbed with a freezing solution of acetone.
Prolotherapy injections are not covered by most insurance plans. However, your initial orthopedic examination is billed to your insurance company and you are responsible for your first-visit co-pay only. The office accepts personal checks and all major credit cards, and will provide medical records documentation to assist patients who want to pursue reimbursement from their insurer. Prolotherapy injections are approved for payment through Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs).
Results develop gradually. Many patients notice improvement after the second or third treatment. Because prolotherapy stimulates actual structural repair, results are lasting rather than temporary — unlike cortisone, which wears off.
For most patients, no. Prolotherapy produces structural repair of the damaged tissue, so improvement is durable. Some patients return for an annual booster injection, but most do not require repeat treatment courses.
Yes. There is no problem operating a vehicle after prolotherapy treatment.
You can return to exercise with modifications. Dr. Franchi will advise you on how to modify workouts and physically demanding job activities based on the area treated.
Prolotherapy was slow to gain mainstream acceptance in part because dextrose (sugar) has historically been associated with placebo treatments — in this case, it is the active ingredient. Physicians on the West Coast rediscovered it first, and it has grown in popularity nationally. Boston Prolotherapy and Orthopedics has been bringing this treatment to New England patients for over 20 years.
Pain is often misattributed. For example, lower back pain is frequently diagnosed as a herniated disk, but the patient’s symptoms may actually stem from sacroiliac instability — which is highly treatable with prolotherapy. Similarly, symptoms attributed to a meniscus or labral tear sometimes arise from underlying arthritis in the shoulder, knee, or hip that prolotherapy can address. In both cases, surgery may not help and can make things worse. Dr. Franchi is happy to provide second opinions.
If possible, yes. Having someone with you helps ensure all questions are asked, answered, and remembered.
92 Montvale Avenue, Suite 4650, Stoneham, MA 02180. Free parking available. Office hours are Wednesday and Thursday, 7:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Closed Monday, Tuesday, and Friday. Call 833-Go-Prolo (833-467-7656) or 781-299-7521.
Yes they are approved for both FSAs and HSAs.
WE HAVE MOVED to:
92 Montvale Ave, Suite 4650, Stoneham, MA 02180
HOURS:
Wed. & Thu. 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Closed: Mon., Tues., & Fri.
To make an appointment please call our office: 781.299.7521
You can find out if you’re a candidate and obtain a better understanding of where we might be able to help you by checking out our video library or calling the office to set up a time to communicate directly with Dr. Franchi and he will personally advise you whether or not prolotherapy is your best treatment option.
Your initial orthopedic examination is billed to your Insurance Company.
You are responsible for your first visit co-pay. However, your Prolotherapy treatments are not covered by Insurance. We will assist you in pursuing reimbursement from your insurance company by providing you a copy of your medical records when you submit your paper work. We prefer payment at the time of service and we do accept personal checks as well as all major credit cards.
Injuries that cannot be treated with Prolotherapy include Herniated Disks, Spinal Stenosis, Carpal & Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome, Morton’s Neuroma, or Fibromyalgia (Nerve Entrapment Syndrome). In addition, Prolotherapy will not work for a most torn meniscus that is not on the periphery.
However, because we are a full-service orthopedic practice, we do treat everything noted here – as well as many other conditions – with a variety of other modalities.
In addition, we are happy to provide second opinions. Further, if we are not able to help you, we will refer you to the most appropriate physician to treat your condition.
Dr. Franchi Discusses Conditions He Does Not Treat
Yes they do. But only for a few minutes. I use a combination of 50% dextrose solution and 2% lidocaine. Once the lidocaine takes affect the patient should be pain free for about 1 to 2 hours. Then a lesser pain will return for up to a day then gradually disappear.
While some other physicians utilize the multiple injection technique, I do not use it with my patients. Therefore, my prolotherapy treatments are less painful and just as effective.
In the hands of an experienced practitioner it is very safe. The needles are not placed near any vital structures of the body.
The only side effects that we have recorded were a transient rash and transient local numbness.
Yes, there is no problem being able to drive a car after you receive treatment.
You can take Tylenol. If that doesn’t work we will provide you with a small amount of narcotic pain medication.
Prolotherapy was slow to catch on in the medical profession because the use of dextrose (sugar) has always been associated with placebo. In this case, it is the active ingredient. Physicians on the west coast first rediscovered this treatment and it is growing in popularity nationwide. We are proud and confident to be bringing it to the New England area.
If possible we do encourage our patients to bring someone with them for the initial consultation so that all questions get asked, answered, and remembered as well as possible. Having someone with you for your initial consultation is a good idea for all of our patients.
Prolotherapy is very effective in treating issues with the shoulder. Treatments typically relieve shoulder pain, weakness, instability, and stiffness caused by trauma – as well as bad posture.
Prolotherapy is also an effective course of treatment for joint instability that can be caused by ehlers thandanls syndrome (EDS).
Prolotherapy is especially effective for tendon tears caused by overuse of the shoulder. Rotator cuff tendon tears are among the most common triggers of chronic shoulder pain, and prolotherapy is a definite alternative to rotator cuff surgery. Prolotherapy can also relieve other common shoulder conditions, including: osteoarthritis, instability of the shoulder, AC separations, and partial tear of the bicep ligament.
In most cases, back pain is easily relieved with home treatments and correct body mechanics. Surgery is rarely used to treat pain in the lower back. If you are interested in easing back pain, you may be the right candidate for prolotherapy. This treatment focuses on healing and restoration.
At Boston Prolotherapy, we have found an 80-90% success rate in using prolotherapy for back pain arising from sacroiliac instability and interspinous ligament instability. The treatment will promote the rejuvenation of the torn ligament and ease back pain.
Osteoarthritis, also called degenerative joint disease, is a chronic joint condition caused by wear and tear in the joints. Although the condition can impact multiple places in the body, primarily it affects those joints carrying the most weight, like those in the knees and feet.
A healthy joint has a protective tissue called cartilage. When our cartilage wears out, the bones will rub together and result in pain, tenderness, stiffness, and other symptoms. The affected joints will not move as smoothly as before, and likely will prevent you from moving effortlessly and without pain.
Our treatment techniques at Boston Prolotherapy focus on restoring the normal function of the joint and helping you resume your normal activities without pain and stiffness.
The best treatment for your Osteoarthritis will depend on factors including your overall health, age, medical and family history, lifestyle, and severity of the condition. While the condition of Osteoarthritis is long-lasting, treatment techniques such as prolotherapy should be able to help you participate in an active lifestyle.
Cortisone shots are used to treat a range of orthopedic issues, including tendonitis and arthritis. Cortisone mimics the actions of cortisol in your body, which is released by the adrenal glands. Unfortunately, the effects of cortisone are short-lived.
While cortisone shots are powerful anti-inflammatory medications, they have many limitations. At Boston Prolotherapy, we encourage treatments that provide long-term relief to issues such as back pain, arthritis, and tendonitis. We recommend Prolotherapy for patients who want to lead more active lives.
If the benefits of a cortisone shot wear off quickly, you might want to explore other treatments that can provide effective results. The side effects of cortisone can also be serious, and it is better to seek safer remedies.
At Boston Prolotherapy, we use Prolotherapy to treat the root cause of joint inflammation. While cortisone will temporarily ease the pain, Prolotherapy will stimulate the healing of an injured tendon or ligament as well as create a fibrous cushion in the joints of arthritic patients. This should provide long-term relief.
Depending on the type and severity of your knee issue, Prolotherapy may be the best non-invasive option. As an alternative to knee surgery, Prolotherapy injections allow the body to repair itself. In a free phone consultation, Dr. Franchi will be able to give you a pretty good sense if your situation is a fit for Prolotherapy.
If you have a lot of pain after a Prolotherapy procedure, apply ice. We recommend only taking Tylenol. If necessary, we can prescribe a narcotic.
Boosters depend on your level of pain. Some of our patients return for boosters once per year.
If we treat more than one problem at the same time we do provide discounts.
You can return to working out with modifications in consultation with Dr. Franchi. He will advise you on how to make modifications at work as well.
You run the risk of a tendon rupture.
The MCL is easily injected. The ACL is very difficult to inject and does not work when there is a complete rupture. The success rate is much lower. Although Prolotherapy is not an appropriate treatment for treating a torn meniscus, quite often patients have underlying arthritis that is very treatable. When arthritis in this situation is the major cause of the patient’s symptoms, this is a condition we can treat successfully with Prolotherapy.
